LAPACK  3.9.0
LAPACK: Linear Algebra PACKage
zsytf2_rk.f
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1 *> \brief \b ZSYTF2_RK computes the factorization of a complex symmetric indefinite matrix using the bounded Bunch-Kaufman (rook) diagonal pivoting method (BLAS2 unblocked algorithm).
2 *
3 * =========== DOCUMENTATION ===========
4 *
5 * Online html documentation available at
6 * http://www.netlib.org/lapack/explore-html/
7 *
8 *> \htmlonly
9 *> Download ZSYTF2_RK + dependencies
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11 *> [TGZ]</a>
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13 *> [ZIP]</a>
14 *> <a href="http://www.netlib.org/cgi-bin/netlibfiles.txt?format=txt&filename=/lapack/lapack_routine/zsytf2_rk.f">
15 *> [TXT]</a>
16 *> \endhtmlonly
17 *
18 * Definition:
19 * ===========
20 *
21 * SUBROUTINE ZSYTF2_RK( UPLO, N, A, LDA, E, IPIV, INFO )
22 *
23 * .. Scalar Arguments ..
24 * CHARACTER UPLO
25 * INTEGER INFO, LDA, N
26 * ..
27 * .. Array Arguments ..
28 * INTEGER IPIV( * )
29 * COMPLEX*16 A( LDA, * ), E ( * )
30 * ..
31 *
32 *
33 *> \par Purpose:
34 * =============
35 *>
36 *> \verbatim
37 *> ZSYTF2_RK computes the factorization of a complex symmetric matrix A
38 *> using the bounded Bunch-Kaufman (rook) diagonal pivoting method:
39 *>
40 *> A = P*U*D*(U**T)*(P**T) or A = P*L*D*(L**T)*(P**T),
41 *>
42 *> where U (or L) is unit upper (or lower) triangular matrix,
43 *> U**T (or L**T) is the transpose of U (or L), P is a permutation
44 *> matrix, P**T is the transpose of P, and D is symmetric and block
45 *> diagonal with 1-by-1 and 2-by-2 diagonal blocks.
46 *>
47 *> This is the unblocked version of the algorithm, calling Level 2 BLAS.
48 *> For more information see Further Details section.
49 *> \endverbatim
50 *
51 * Arguments:
52 * ==========
53 *
54 *> \param[in] UPLO
55 *> \verbatim
56 *> UPLO is CHARACTER*1
57 *> Specifies whether the upper or lower triangular part of the
58 *> symmetric matrix A is stored:
59 *> = 'U': Upper triangular
60 *> = 'L': Lower triangular
61 *> \endverbatim
62 *>
63 *> \param[in] N
64 *> \verbatim
65 *> N is INTEGER
66 *> The order of the matrix A. N >= 0.
67 *> \endverbatim
68 *>
69 *> \param[in,out] A
70 *> \verbatim
71 *> A is COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDA,N)
72 *> On entry, the symmetric matrix A.
73 *> If UPLO = 'U': the leading N-by-N upper triangular part
74 *> of A contains the upper triangular part of the matrix A,
75 *> and the strictly lower triangular part of A is not
76 *> referenced.
77 *>
78 *> If UPLO = 'L': the leading N-by-N lower triangular part
79 *> of A contains the lower triangular part of the matrix A,
80 *> and the strictly upper triangular part of A is not
81 *> referenced.
82 *>
83 *> On exit, contains:
84 *> a) ONLY diagonal elements of the symmetric block diagonal
85 *> matrix D on the diagonal of A, i.e. D(k,k) = A(k,k);
86 *> (superdiagonal (or subdiagonal) elements of D
87 *> are stored on exit in array E), and
88 *> b) If UPLO = 'U': factor U in the superdiagonal part of A.
89 *> If UPLO = 'L': factor L in the subdiagonal part of A.
90 *> \endverbatim
91 *>
92 *> \param[in] LDA
93 *> \verbatim
94 *> LDA is INTEGER
95 *> The leading dimension of the array A. LDA >= max(1,N).
96 *> \endverbatim
97 *>
98 *> \param[out] E
99 *> \verbatim
100 *> E is COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (N)
101 *> On exit, contains the superdiagonal (or subdiagonal)
102 *> elements of the symmetric block diagonal matrix D
103 *> with 1-by-1 or 2-by-2 diagonal blocks, where
104 *> If UPLO = 'U': E(i) = D(i-1,i), i=2:N, E(1) is set to 0;
105 *> If UPLO = 'L': E(i) = D(i+1,i), i=1:N-1, E(N) is set to 0.
106 *>
107 *> NOTE: For 1-by-1 diagonal block D(k), where
108 *> 1 <= k <= N, the element E(k) is set to 0 in both
109 *> UPLO = 'U' or UPLO = 'L' cases.
110 *> \endverbatim
111 *>
112 *> \param[out] IPIV
113 *> \verbatim
114 *> IPIV is INTEGER array, dimension (N)
115 *> IPIV describes the permutation matrix P in the factorization
116 *> of matrix A as follows. The absolute value of IPIV(k)
117 *> represents the index of row and column that were
118 *> interchanged with the k-th row and column. The value of UPLO
119 *> describes the order in which the interchanges were applied.
120 *> Also, the sign of IPIV represents the block structure of
121 *> the symmetric block diagonal matrix D with 1-by-1 or 2-by-2
122 *> diagonal blocks which correspond to 1 or 2 interchanges
123 *> at each factorization step. For more info see Further
124 *> Details section.
125 *>
126 *> If UPLO = 'U',
127 *> ( in factorization order, k decreases from N to 1 ):
128 *> a) A single positive entry IPIV(k) > 0 means:
129 *> D(k,k) is a 1-by-1 diagonal block.
130 *> If IPIV(k) != k, rows and columns k and IPIV(k) were
131 *> interchanged in the matrix A(1:N,1:N);
132 *> If IPIV(k) = k, no interchange occurred.
133 *>
134 *> b) A pair of consecutive negative entries
135 *> IPIV(k) < 0 and IPIV(k-1) < 0 means:
136 *> D(k-1:k,k-1:k) is a 2-by-2 diagonal block.
137 *> (NOTE: negative entries in IPIV appear ONLY in pairs).
138 *> 1) If -IPIV(k) != k, rows and columns
139 *> k and -IPIV(k) were interchanged
140 *> in the matrix A(1:N,1:N).
141 *> If -IPIV(k) = k, no interchange occurred.
142 *> 2) If -IPIV(k-1) != k-1, rows and columns
143 *> k-1 and -IPIV(k-1) were interchanged
144 *> in the matrix A(1:N,1:N).
145 *> If -IPIV(k-1) = k-1, no interchange occurred.
146 *>
147 *> c) In both cases a) and b), always ABS( IPIV(k) ) <= k.
148 *>
149 *> d) NOTE: Any entry IPIV(k) is always NONZERO on output.
150 *>
151 *> If UPLO = 'L',
152 *> ( in factorization order, k increases from 1 to N ):
153 *> a) A single positive entry IPIV(k) > 0 means:
154 *> D(k,k) is a 1-by-1 diagonal block.
155 *> If IPIV(k) != k, rows and columns k and IPIV(k) were
156 *> interchanged in the matrix A(1:N,1:N).
157 *> If IPIV(k) = k, no interchange occurred.
158 *>
159 *> b) A pair of consecutive negative entries
160 *> IPIV(k) < 0 and IPIV(k+1) < 0 means:
161 *> D(k:k+1,k:k+1) is a 2-by-2 diagonal block.
162 *> (NOTE: negative entries in IPIV appear ONLY in pairs).
163 *> 1) If -IPIV(k) != k, rows and columns
164 *> k and -IPIV(k) were interchanged
165 *> in the matrix A(1:N,1:N).
166 *> If -IPIV(k) = k, no interchange occurred.
167 *> 2) If -IPIV(k+1) != k+1, rows and columns
168 *> k-1 and -IPIV(k-1) were interchanged
169 *> in the matrix A(1:N,1:N).
170 *> If -IPIV(k+1) = k+1, no interchange occurred.
171 *>
172 *> c) In both cases a) and b), always ABS( IPIV(k) ) >= k.
173 *>
174 *> d) NOTE: Any entry IPIV(k) is always NONZERO on output.
175 *> \endverbatim
176 *>
177 *> \param[out] INFO
178 *> \verbatim
179 *> INFO is INTEGER
180 *> = 0: successful exit
181 *>
182 *> < 0: If INFO = -k, the k-th argument had an illegal value
183 *>
184 *> > 0: If INFO = k, the matrix A is singular, because:
185 *> If UPLO = 'U': column k in the upper
186 *> triangular part of A contains all zeros.
187 *> If UPLO = 'L': column k in the lower
188 *> triangular part of A contains all zeros.
189 *>
190 *> Therefore D(k,k) is exactly zero, and superdiagonal
191 *> elements of column k of U (or subdiagonal elements of
192 *> column k of L ) are all zeros. The factorization has
193 *> been completed, but the block diagonal matrix D is
194 *> exactly singular, and division by zero will occur if
195 *> it is used to solve a system of equations.
196 *>
197 *> NOTE: INFO only stores the first occurrence of
198 *> a singularity, any subsequent occurrence of singularity
199 *> is not stored in INFO even though the factorization
200 *> always completes.
201 *> \endverbatim
202 *
203 * Authors:
204 * ========
205 *
206 *> \author Univ. of Tennessee
207 *> \author Univ. of California Berkeley
208 *> \author Univ. of Colorado Denver
209 *> \author NAG Ltd.
210 *
211 *> \date December 2016
212 *
213 *> \ingroup complex16SYcomputational
214 *
215 *> \par Further Details:
216 * =====================
217 *>
218 *> \verbatim
219 *> TODO: put further details
220 *> \endverbatim
221 *
222 *> \par Contributors:
223 * ==================
224 *>
225 *> \verbatim
226 *>
227 *> December 2016, Igor Kozachenko,
228 *> Computer Science Division,
229 *> University of California, Berkeley
230 *>
231 *> September 2007, Sven Hammarling, Nicholas J. Higham, Craig Lucas,
232 *> School of Mathematics,
233 *> University of Manchester
234 *>
235 *> 01-01-96 - Based on modifications by
236 *> J. Lewis, Boeing Computer Services Company
237 *> A. Petitet, Computer Science Dept.,
238 *> Univ. of Tenn., Knoxville abd , USA
239 *> \endverbatim
240 *
241 * =====================================================================
242  SUBROUTINE zsytf2_rk( UPLO, N, A, LDA, E, IPIV, INFO )
243 *
244 * -- LAPACK computational routine (version 3.7.0) --
245 * -- LAPACK is a software package provided by Univ. of Tennessee, --
246 * -- Univ. of California Berkeley, Univ. of Colorado Denver and NAG Ltd..--
247 * December 2016
248 *
249 * .. Scalar Arguments ..
250  CHARACTER UPLO
251  INTEGER INFO, LDA, N
252 * ..
253 * .. Array Arguments ..
254  INTEGER IPIV( * )
255  COMPLEX*16 A( LDA, * ), E( * )
256 * ..
257 *
258 * =====================================================================
259 *
260 * .. Parameters ..
261  DOUBLE PRECISION ZERO, ONE
262  parameter( zero = 0.0d+0, one = 1.0d+0 )
263  DOUBLE PRECISION EIGHT, SEVTEN
264  parameter( eight = 8.0d+0, sevten = 17.0d+0 )
265  COMPLEX*16 CONE, CZERO
266  parameter( cone = ( 1.0d+0, 0.0d+0 ),
267  $ czero = ( 0.0d+0, 0.0d+0 ) )
268 * ..
269 * .. Local Scalars ..
270  LOGICAL UPPER, DONE
271  INTEGER I, IMAX, J, JMAX, ITEMP, K, KK, KP, KSTEP,
272  $ P, II
273  DOUBLE PRECISION ABSAKK, ALPHA, COLMAX, ROWMAX, DTEMP, SFMIN
274  COMPLEX*16 D11, D12, D21, D22, T, WK, WKM1, WKP1, Z
275 * ..
276 * .. External Functions ..
277  LOGICAL LSAME
278  INTEGER IZAMAX
279  DOUBLE PRECISION DLAMCH
280  EXTERNAL lsame, izamax, dlamch
281 * ..
282 * .. External Subroutines ..
283  EXTERNAL zscal, zswap, zsyr, xerbla
284 * ..
285 * .. Intrinsic Functions ..
286  INTRINSIC abs, max, sqrt, dimag, dble
287 * ..
288 * .. Statement Functions ..
289  DOUBLE PRECISION CABS1
290 * ..
291 * .. Statement Function definitions ..
292  cabs1( z ) = abs( dble( z ) ) + abs( dimag( z ) )
293 * ..
294 * .. Executable Statements ..
295 *
296 * Test the input parameters.
297 *
298  info = 0
299  upper = lsame( uplo, 'U' )
300  IF( .NOT.upper .AND. .NOT.lsame( uplo, 'L' ) ) THEN
301  info = -1
302  ELSE IF( n.LT.0 ) THEN
303  info = -2
304  ELSE IF( lda.LT.max( 1, n ) ) THEN
305  info = -4
306  END IF
307  IF( info.NE.0 ) THEN
308  CALL xerbla( 'ZSYTF2_RK', -info )
309  RETURN
310  END IF
311 *
312 * Initialize ALPHA for use in choosing pivot block size.
313 *
314  alpha = ( one+sqrt( sevten ) ) / eight
315 *
316 * Compute machine safe minimum
317 *
318  sfmin = dlamch( 'S' )
319 *
320  IF( upper ) THEN
321 *
322 * Factorize A as U*D*U**T using the upper triangle of A
323 *
324 * Initialize the first entry of array E, where superdiagonal
325 * elements of D are stored
326 *
327  e( 1 ) = czero
328 *
329 * K is the main loop index, decreasing from N to 1 in steps of
330 * 1 or 2
331 *
332  k = n
333  10 CONTINUE
334 *
335 * If K < 1, exit from loop
336 *
337  IF( k.LT.1 )
338  $ GO TO 34
339  kstep = 1
340  p = k
341 *
342 * Determine rows and columns to be interchanged and whether
343 * a 1-by-1 or 2-by-2 pivot block will be used
344 *
345  absakk = cabs1( a( k, k ) )
346 *
347 * IMAX is the row-index of the largest off-diagonal element in
348 * column K, and COLMAX is its absolute value.
349 * Determine both COLMAX and IMAX.
350 *
351  IF( k.GT.1 ) THEN
352  imax = izamax( k-1, a( 1, k ), 1 )
353  colmax = cabs1( a( imax, k ) )
354  ELSE
355  colmax = zero
356  END IF
357 *
358  IF( (max( absakk, colmax ).EQ.zero) ) THEN
359 *
360 * Column K is zero or underflow: set INFO and continue
361 *
362  IF( info.EQ.0 )
363  $ info = k
364  kp = k
365 *
366 * Set E( K ) to zero
367 *
368  IF( k.GT.1 )
369  $ e( k ) = czero
370 *
371  ELSE
372 *
373 * Test for interchange
374 *
375 * Equivalent to testing for (used to handle NaN and Inf)
376 * ABSAKK.GE.ALPHA*COLMAX
377 *
378  IF( .NOT.( absakk.LT.alpha*colmax ) ) THEN
379 *
380 * no interchange,
381 * use 1-by-1 pivot block
382 *
383  kp = k
384  ELSE
385 *
386  done = .false.
387 *
388 * Loop until pivot found
389 *
390  12 CONTINUE
391 *
392 * Begin pivot search loop body
393 *
394 * JMAX is the column-index of the largest off-diagonal
395 * element in row IMAX, and ROWMAX is its absolute value.
396 * Determine both ROWMAX and JMAX.
397 *
398  IF( imax.NE.k ) THEN
399  jmax = imax + izamax( k-imax, a( imax, imax+1 ),
400  $ lda )
401  rowmax = cabs1( a( imax, jmax ) )
402  ELSE
403  rowmax = zero
404  END IF
405 *
406  IF( imax.GT.1 ) THEN
407  itemp = izamax( imax-1, a( 1, imax ), 1 )
408  dtemp = cabs1( a( itemp, imax ) )
409  IF( dtemp.GT.rowmax ) THEN
410  rowmax = dtemp
411  jmax = itemp
412  END IF
413  END IF
414 *
415 * Equivalent to testing for (used to handle NaN and Inf)
416 * ABS( A( IMAX, IMAX ) ).GE.ALPHA*ROWMAX
417 *
418  IF( .NOT.( cabs1( a( imax, imax ) ).LT.alpha*rowmax ))
419  $ THEN
420 *
421 * interchange rows and columns K and IMAX,
422 * use 1-by-1 pivot block
423 *
424  kp = imax
425  done = .true.
426 *
427 * Equivalent to testing for ROWMAX .EQ. COLMAX,
428 * used to handle NaN and Inf
429 *
430  ELSE IF( ( p.EQ.jmax ).OR.( rowmax.LE.colmax ) ) THEN
431 *
432 * interchange rows and columns K+1 and IMAX,
433 * use 2-by-2 pivot block
434 *
435  kp = imax
436  kstep = 2
437  done = .true.
438  ELSE
439 *
440 * Pivot NOT found, set variables and repeat
441 *
442  p = imax
443  colmax = rowmax
444  imax = jmax
445  END IF
446 *
447 * End pivot search loop body
448 *
449  IF( .NOT. done ) GOTO 12
450 *
451  END IF
452 *
453 * Swap TWO rows and TWO columns
454 *
455 * First swap
456 *
457  IF( ( kstep.EQ.2 ) .AND. ( p.NE.k ) ) THEN
458 *
459 * Interchange rows and column K and P in the leading
460 * submatrix A(1:k,1:k) if we have a 2-by-2 pivot
461 *
462  IF( p.GT.1 )
463  $ CALL zswap( p-1, a( 1, k ), 1, a( 1, p ), 1 )
464  IF( p.LT.(k-1) )
465  $ CALL zswap( k-p-1, a( p+1, k ), 1, a( p, p+1 ),
466  $ lda )
467  t = a( k, k )
468  a( k, k ) = a( p, p )
469  a( p, p ) = t
470 *
471 * Convert upper triangle of A into U form by applying
472 * the interchanges in columns k+1:N.
473 *
474  IF( k.LT.n )
475  $ CALL zswap( n-k, a( k, k+1 ), lda, a( p, k+1 ), lda )
476 *
477  END IF
478 *
479 * Second swap
480 *
481  kk = k - kstep + 1
482  IF( kp.NE.kk ) THEN
483 *
484 * Interchange rows and columns KK and KP in the leading
485 * submatrix A(1:k,1:k)
486 *
487  IF( kp.GT.1 )
488  $ CALL zswap( kp-1, a( 1, kk ), 1, a( 1, kp ), 1 )
489  IF( ( kk.GT.1 ) .AND. ( kp.LT.(kk-1) ) )
490  $ CALL zswap( kk-kp-1, a( kp+1, kk ), 1, a( kp, kp+1 ),
491  $ lda )
492  t = a( kk, kk )
493  a( kk, kk ) = a( kp, kp )
494  a( kp, kp ) = t
495  IF( kstep.EQ.2 ) THEN
496  t = a( k-1, k )
497  a( k-1, k ) = a( kp, k )
498  a( kp, k ) = t
499  END IF
500 *
501 * Convert upper triangle of A into U form by applying
502 * the interchanges in columns k+1:N.
503 *
504  IF( k.LT.n )
505  $ CALL zswap( n-k, a( kk, k+1 ), lda, a( kp, k+1 ),
506  $ lda )
507 *
508  END IF
509 *
510 * Update the leading submatrix
511 *
512  IF( kstep.EQ.1 ) THEN
513 *
514 * 1-by-1 pivot block D(k): column k now holds
515 *
516 * W(k) = U(k)*D(k)
517 *
518 * where U(k) is the k-th column of U
519 *
520  IF( k.GT.1 ) THEN
521 *
522 * Perform a rank-1 update of A(1:k-1,1:k-1) and
523 * store U(k) in column k
524 *
525  IF( cabs1( a( k, k ) ).GE.sfmin ) THEN
526 *
527 * Perform a rank-1 update of A(1:k-1,1:k-1) as
528 * A := A - U(k)*D(k)*U(k)**T
529 * = A - W(k)*1/D(k)*W(k)**T
530 *
531  d11 = cone / a( k, k )
532  CALL zsyr( uplo, k-1, -d11, a( 1, k ), 1, a, lda )
533 *
534 * Store U(k) in column k
535 *
536  CALL zscal( k-1, d11, a( 1, k ), 1 )
537  ELSE
538 *
539 * Store L(k) in column K
540 *
541  d11 = a( k, k )
542  DO 16 ii = 1, k - 1
543  a( ii, k ) = a( ii, k ) / d11
544  16 CONTINUE
545 *
546 * Perform a rank-1 update of A(k+1:n,k+1:n) as
547 * A := A - U(k)*D(k)*U(k)**T
548 * = A - W(k)*(1/D(k))*W(k)**T
549 * = A - (W(k)/D(k))*(D(k))*(W(k)/D(K))**T
550 *
551  CALL zsyr( uplo, k-1, -d11, a( 1, k ), 1, a, lda )
552  END IF
553 *
554 * Store the superdiagonal element of D in array E
555 *
556  e( k ) = czero
557 *
558  END IF
559 *
560  ELSE
561 *
562 * 2-by-2 pivot block D(k): columns k and k-1 now hold
563 *
564 * ( W(k-1) W(k) ) = ( U(k-1) U(k) )*D(k)
565 *
566 * where U(k) and U(k-1) are the k-th and (k-1)-th columns
567 * of U
568 *
569 * Perform a rank-2 update of A(1:k-2,1:k-2) as
570 *
571 * A := A - ( U(k-1) U(k) )*D(k)*( U(k-1) U(k) )**T
572 * = A - ( ( A(k-1)A(k) )*inv(D(k)) ) * ( A(k-1)A(k) )**T
573 *
574 * and store L(k) and L(k+1) in columns k and k+1
575 *
576  IF( k.GT.2 ) THEN
577 *
578  d12 = a( k-1, k )
579  d22 = a( k-1, k-1 ) / d12
580  d11 = a( k, k ) / d12
581  t = cone / ( d11*d22-cone )
582 *
583  DO 30 j = k - 2, 1, -1
584 *
585  wkm1 = t*( d11*a( j, k-1 )-a( j, k ) )
586  wk = t*( d22*a( j, k )-a( j, k-1 ) )
587 *
588  DO 20 i = j, 1, -1
589  a( i, j ) = a( i, j ) - (a( i, k ) / d12 )*wk -
590  $ ( a( i, k-1 ) / d12 )*wkm1
591  20 CONTINUE
592 *
593 * Store U(k) and U(k-1) in cols k and k-1 for row J
594 *
595  a( j, k ) = wk / d12
596  a( j, k-1 ) = wkm1 / d12
597 *
598  30 CONTINUE
599 *
600  END IF
601 *
602 * Copy superdiagonal elements of D(K) to E(K) and
603 * ZERO out superdiagonal entry of A
604 *
605  e( k ) = a( k-1, k )
606  e( k-1 ) = czero
607  a( k-1, k ) = czero
608 *
609  END IF
610 *
611 * End column K is nonsingular
612 *
613  END IF
614 *
615 * Store details of the interchanges in IPIV
616 *
617  IF( kstep.EQ.1 ) THEN
618  ipiv( k ) = kp
619  ELSE
620  ipiv( k ) = -p
621  ipiv( k-1 ) = -kp
622  END IF
623 *
624 * Decrease K and return to the start of the main loop
625 *
626  k = k - kstep
627  GO TO 10
628 *
629  34 CONTINUE
630 *
631  ELSE
632 *
633 * Factorize A as L*D*L**T using the lower triangle of A
634 *
635 * Initialize the unused last entry of the subdiagonal array E.
636 *
637  e( n ) = czero
638 *
639 * K is the main loop index, increasing from 1 to N in steps of
640 * 1 or 2
641 *
642  k = 1
643  40 CONTINUE
644 *
645 * If K > N, exit from loop
646 *
647  IF( k.GT.n )
648  $ GO TO 64
649  kstep = 1
650  p = k
651 *
652 * Determine rows and columns to be interchanged and whether
653 * a 1-by-1 or 2-by-2 pivot block will be used
654 *
655  absakk = cabs1( a( k, k ) )
656 *
657 * IMAX is the row-index of the largest off-diagonal element in
658 * column K, and COLMAX is its absolute value.
659 * Determine both COLMAX and IMAX.
660 *
661  IF( k.LT.n ) THEN
662  imax = k + izamax( n-k, a( k+1, k ), 1 )
663  colmax = cabs1( a( imax, k ) )
664  ELSE
665  colmax = zero
666  END IF
667 *
668  IF( ( max( absakk, colmax ).EQ.zero ) ) THEN
669 *
670 * Column K is zero or underflow: set INFO and continue
671 *
672  IF( info.EQ.0 )
673  $ info = k
674  kp = k
675 *
676 * Set E( K ) to zero
677 *
678  IF( k.LT.n )
679  $ e( k ) = czero
680 *
681  ELSE
682 *
683 * Test for interchange
684 *
685 * Equivalent to testing for (used to handle NaN and Inf)
686 * ABSAKK.GE.ALPHA*COLMAX
687 *
688  IF( .NOT.( absakk.LT.alpha*colmax ) ) THEN
689 *
690 * no interchange, use 1-by-1 pivot block
691 *
692  kp = k
693 *
694  ELSE
695 *
696  done = .false.
697 *
698 * Loop until pivot found
699 *
700  42 CONTINUE
701 *
702 * Begin pivot search loop body
703 *
704 * JMAX is the column-index of the largest off-diagonal
705 * element in row IMAX, and ROWMAX is its absolute value.
706 * Determine both ROWMAX and JMAX.
707 *
708  IF( imax.NE.k ) THEN
709  jmax = k - 1 + izamax( imax-k, a( imax, k ), lda )
710  rowmax = cabs1( a( imax, jmax ) )
711  ELSE
712  rowmax = zero
713  END IF
714 *
715  IF( imax.LT.n ) THEN
716  itemp = imax + izamax( n-imax, a( imax+1, imax ),
717  $ 1 )
718  dtemp = cabs1( a( itemp, imax ) )
719  IF( dtemp.GT.rowmax ) THEN
720  rowmax = dtemp
721  jmax = itemp
722  END IF
723  END IF
724 *
725 * Equivalent to testing for (used to handle NaN and Inf)
726 * ABS( A( IMAX, IMAX ) ).GE.ALPHA*ROWMAX
727 *
728  IF( .NOT.( cabs1( a( imax, imax ) ).LT.alpha*rowmax ))
729  $ THEN
730 *
731 * interchange rows and columns K and IMAX,
732 * use 1-by-1 pivot block
733 *
734  kp = imax
735  done = .true.
736 *
737 * Equivalent to testing for ROWMAX .EQ. COLMAX,
738 * used to handle NaN and Inf
739 *
740  ELSE IF( ( p.EQ.jmax ).OR.( rowmax.LE.colmax ) ) THEN
741 *
742 * interchange rows and columns K+1 and IMAX,
743 * use 2-by-2 pivot block
744 *
745  kp = imax
746  kstep = 2
747  done = .true.
748  ELSE
749 *
750 * Pivot NOT found, set variables and repeat
751 *
752  p = imax
753  colmax = rowmax
754  imax = jmax
755  END IF
756 *
757 * End pivot search loop body
758 *
759  IF( .NOT. done ) GOTO 42
760 *
761  END IF
762 *
763 * Swap TWO rows and TWO columns
764 *
765 * First swap
766 *
767  IF( ( kstep.EQ.2 ) .AND. ( p.NE.k ) ) THEN
768 *
769 * Interchange rows and column K and P in the trailing
770 * submatrix A(k:n,k:n) if we have a 2-by-2 pivot
771 *
772  IF( p.LT.n )
773  $ CALL zswap( n-p, a( p+1, k ), 1, a( p+1, p ), 1 )
774  IF( p.GT.(k+1) )
775  $ CALL zswap( p-k-1, a( k+1, k ), 1, a( p, k+1 ), lda )
776  t = a( k, k )
777  a( k, k ) = a( p, p )
778  a( p, p ) = t
779 *
780 * Convert lower triangle of A into L form by applying
781 * the interchanges in columns 1:k-1.
782 *
783  IF ( k.GT.1 )
784  $ CALL zswap( k-1, a( k, 1 ), lda, a( p, 1 ), lda )
785 *
786  END IF
787 *
788 * Second swap
789 *
790  kk = k + kstep - 1
791  IF( kp.NE.kk ) THEN
792 *
793 * Interchange rows and columns KK and KP in the trailing
794 * submatrix A(k:n,k:n)
795 *
796  IF( kp.LT.n )
797  $ CALL zswap( n-kp, a( kp+1, kk ), 1, a( kp+1, kp ), 1 )
798  IF( ( kk.LT.n ) .AND. ( kp.GT.(kk+1) ) )
799  $ CALL zswap( kp-kk-1, a( kk+1, kk ), 1, a( kp, kk+1 ),
800  $ lda )
801  t = a( kk, kk )
802  a( kk, kk ) = a( kp, kp )
803  a( kp, kp ) = t
804  IF( kstep.EQ.2 ) THEN
805  t = a( k+1, k )
806  a( k+1, k ) = a( kp, k )
807  a( kp, k ) = t
808  END IF
809 *
810 * Convert lower triangle of A into L form by applying
811 * the interchanges in columns 1:k-1.
812 *
813  IF ( k.GT.1 )
814  $ CALL zswap( k-1, a( kk, 1 ), lda, a( kp, 1 ), lda )
815 *
816  END IF
817 *
818 * Update the trailing submatrix
819 *
820  IF( kstep.EQ.1 ) THEN
821 *
822 * 1-by-1 pivot block D(k): column k now holds
823 *
824 * W(k) = L(k)*D(k)
825 *
826 * where L(k) is the k-th column of L
827 *
828  IF( k.LT.n ) THEN
829 *
830 * Perform a rank-1 update of A(k+1:n,k+1:n) and
831 * store L(k) in column k
832 *
833  IF( cabs1( a( k, k ) ).GE.sfmin ) THEN
834 *
835 * Perform a rank-1 update of A(k+1:n,k+1:n) as
836 * A := A - L(k)*D(k)*L(k)**T
837 * = A - W(k)*(1/D(k))*W(k)**T
838 *
839  d11 = cone / a( k, k )
840  CALL zsyr( uplo, n-k, -d11, a( k+1, k ), 1,
841  $ a( k+1, k+1 ), lda )
842 *
843 * Store L(k) in column k
844 *
845  CALL zscal( n-k, d11, a( k+1, k ), 1 )
846  ELSE
847 *
848 * Store L(k) in column k
849 *
850  d11 = a( k, k )
851  DO 46 ii = k + 1, n
852  a( ii, k ) = a( ii, k ) / d11
853  46 CONTINUE
854 *
855 * Perform a rank-1 update of A(k+1:n,k+1:n) as
856 * A := A - L(k)*D(k)*L(k)**T
857 * = A - W(k)*(1/D(k))*W(k)**T
858 * = A - (W(k)/D(k))*(D(k))*(W(k)/D(K))**T
859 *
860  CALL zsyr( uplo, n-k, -d11, a( k+1, k ), 1,
861  $ a( k+1, k+1 ), lda )
862  END IF
863 *
864 * Store the subdiagonal element of D in array E
865 *
866  e( k ) = czero
867 *
868  END IF
869 *
870  ELSE
871 *
872 * 2-by-2 pivot block D(k): columns k and k+1 now hold
873 *
874 * ( W(k) W(k+1) ) = ( L(k) L(k+1) )*D(k)
875 *
876 * where L(k) and L(k+1) are the k-th and (k+1)-th columns
877 * of L
878 *
879 *
880 * Perform a rank-2 update of A(k+2:n,k+2:n) as
881 *
882 * A := A - ( L(k) L(k+1) ) * D(k) * ( L(k) L(k+1) )**T
883 * = A - ( ( A(k)A(k+1) )*inv(D(k) ) * ( A(k)A(k+1) )**T
884 *
885 * and store L(k) and L(k+1) in columns k and k+1
886 *
887  IF( k.LT.n-1 ) THEN
888 *
889  d21 = a( k+1, k )
890  d11 = a( k+1, k+1 ) / d21
891  d22 = a( k, k ) / d21
892  t = cone / ( d11*d22-cone )
893 *
894  DO 60 j = k + 2, n
895 *
896 * Compute D21 * ( W(k)W(k+1) ) * inv(D(k)) for row J
897 *
898  wk = t*( d11*a( j, k )-a( j, k+1 ) )
899  wkp1 = t*( d22*a( j, k+1 )-a( j, k ) )
900 *
901 * Perform a rank-2 update of A(k+2:n,k+2:n)
902 *
903  DO 50 i = j, n
904  a( i, j ) = a( i, j ) - ( a( i, k ) / d21 )*wk -
905  $ ( a( i, k+1 ) / d21 )*wkp1
906  50 CONTINUE
907 *
908 * Store L(k) and L(k+1) in cols k and k+1 for row J
909 *
910  a( j, k ) = wk / d21
911  a( j, k+1 ) = wkp1 / d21
912 *
913  60 CONTINUE
914 *
915  END IF
916 *
917 * Copy subdiagonal elements of D(K) to E(K) and
918 * ZERO out subdiagonal entry of A
919 *
920  e( k ) = a( k+1, k )
921  e( k+1 ) = czero
922  a( k+1, k ) = czero
923 *
924  END IF
925 *
926 * End column K is nonsingular
927 *
928  END IF
929 *
930 * Store details of the interchanges in IPIV
931 *
932  IF( kstep.EQ.1 ) THEN
933  ipiv( k ) = kp
934  ELSE
935  ipiv( k ) = -p
936  ipiv( k+1 ) = -kp
937  END IF
938 *
939 * Increase K and return to the start of the main loop
940 *
941  k = k + kstep
942  GO TO 40
943 *
944  64 CONTINUE
945 *
946  END IF
947 *
948  RETURN
949 *
950 * End of ZSYTF2_RK
951 *
952  END
zsyr
subroutine zsyr(UPLO, N, ALPHA, X, INCX, A, LDA)
ZSYR performs the symmetric rank-1 update of a complex symmetric matrix.
Definition: zsyr.f:137
zsytf2_rk
subroutine zsytf2_rk(UPLO, N, A, LDA, E, IPIV, INFO)
ZSYTF2_RK computes the factorization of a complex symmetric indefinite matrix using the bounded Bunch...
Definition: zsytf2_rk.f:243
xerbla
subroutine xerbla(SRNAME, INFO)
XERBLA
Definition: xerbla.f:62
zswap
subroutine zswap(N, ZX, INCX, ZY, INCY)
ZSWAP
Definition: zswap.f:83
zscal
subroutine zscal(N, ZA, ZX, INCX)
ZSCAL
Definition: zscal.f:80